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<channel>
	<title>Improbable Research</title>
	<atom:link href="http://improbable.com/feed/" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>http://improbable.com</link>
	<description>Research that makes people LAUGH and then THINK</description>
	<lastBuildDate>Tue, 09 Feb 2010 16:06:28 +0000</lastBuildDate>
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		<title>Ha Ha Yecchhhh Ha Ha</title>
		<link>http://improbable.com/2010/02/09/ha-ha-yecchhhh-ha-ha/</link>
		<comments>http://improbable.com/2010/02/09/ha-ha-yecchhhh-ha-ha/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 09 Feb 2010 16:06:28 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Martin Gardiner</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[News about research]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[disgust]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[flamingos]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Humor]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[John Waters]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://improbable.com/?p=9993</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<blockquote><p>“Despite the possibility of mixed feelings of disgust and amusement hardly anything is known about the relationship between these emotions.”</p></blockquote>
<p>Prompting researchers from Western Illinois University and the University of Toronto to investigate  &#8211; and in so doing constructing what maybe the only formal psychology study to have centred around the work of transgressive cult film-maker <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Waters_%28filmmaker%29">John Waters</a>.<a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pink_Flamingos"><img class="alignright size-medium wp-image-9996" title="Pink_Flamingos_(1972)_cropp" src="http://improbable.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/01/Pink_Flamingos_1972_cropp1-228x250.jpg" alt="" width="152" height="167" /></a>The experimenters showed a two-minute disgusting/humorous clip from Waters&#8217; 1972 film <em>Pink Flamingos (an exercise in poor taste)</em> to students “… attending a general psychology course at a large, public university in the Midwest United States” (possibly Western Illinois University?)<br />
The clip highlighted lead character Devine engaging in behaviour featuring (an) extremely bad taste. In general, most of the students did report feeling simultaneously amused and disgusted &#8211; and further analysis of the results found that&#8230;<span id="more-9993"></span></p>
<blockquote><p>“…in a situation that elicited both emotions, the intensity of disgust varied independently of the intensity of amusement.“</p></blockquote>
<p>The team point out that there is more work to be done however -</p>
<blockquote><p>“Future research also needs to examine the generalisability of our findings to other examples of disgusting humour, especially ones that are less disgusting.”</p></blockquote>
<p>The  paper: <em>‘That&#8217;s disgusting! …, but very amusing: Mixed feelings of amusement and disgust’</em> was <a href="http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/psych/pcem/2007/00000021/00000005/art00011">published</a> in <em>Cognition and Emotion</em>, Volume 21, Number 5, August 2007 , pp. 1102-1113(12).</p>
<p><em>Supporting material:</em> The paper can be <a href="http://www.erin.utoronto.ca/~w3psyuli/PReprints/CE07%20DisgustHumor.pdf">read in full</a> here. The clip in question may be <a href="http://www.youtube.com/v/XbNUoBSovMw">viewed here</a>. <strong>Warning</strong>: best avoided by those of a sensitive disposition or with an allergy to peanut butter.</p>
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		<item>
		<title>Kissing and the Common Cold?</title>
		<link>http://improbable.com/2010/02/09/kissing-and-the-common-cold/</link>
		<comments>http://improbable.com/2010/02/09/kissing-and-the-common-cold/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 09 Feb 2010 05:02:05 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Marc Abrahams</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[News about research]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cold]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[infectious]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[kissing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[lips]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[nasal]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[public health]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[romance]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[tongue]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Valentine]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://improbable.com/?p=11129</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Valentine&#8217;s Day always brings the question &#8220;Can you catch a cold by kissing?&#8221; A 1984 experiment gave this answer: &#8220;Casual social encounters or kisses between infected and susceptible  individuals are probably unlikely to result in the transmission of  rhinoviruses.&#8221;
Here&#8217;s kissing data from the experiment. The citation and further quotations appear below it.

The study [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Valentine&#8217;s Day always brings the question &#8220;<strong>Can you catch a cold by kissing?</strong>&#8221; A 1984 experiment gave this answer: &#8220;Casual social encounters or kisses between infected and susceptible  individuals are probably unlikely to result in the transmission of  rhinoviruses.&#8221;</p>
<p>Here&#8217;s kissing data from the experiment. The citation and further quotations appear below it.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.jstor.org/pss/30131517"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-11130" title="kissing-experiment-data" src="http://improbable.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/02/kissing-experiment-data.gif" alt="" width="412" height="520" /></a></p>
<p><span id="more-11129"></span>The study is &#8220;<a href="http://www.jstor.org/pss/30131517">Short-Duration Exposure and the Transmission of Rhinoviral Colds</a>,&#8221; D.J. D&#8217;Alessio, C.K. Meschievitz, J.A. Peterson, C.R. Dick and E.C. Dick, <em>Journal of Infectious Diseases</em>, vol. 150, no. 2, August 1984, pp. 189-94. The authors, at the <a href="http://www.med.wisc.edu/">University of Wisconsin Medical School</a>, say:</p>
<blockquote><p>Casual social encounters or kisses between infected and susceptible individuals are probably unlikely to result in the transmission of rhinoviruses&#8230;.</p>
<p><em>Kissing experiment</em>. Direct oral contact was an obvious route of possible transmission and was explored next. Forty-eight hours after being infected with RV55, four donors kissed five recipients for 1 min. A second group of six donors, similarly infected, kissed 11 recipients for 1.5 min (two 45-sec contacts)&#8230;.</p>
<p>Data from our previous and current experiments provide some possible explanations for the modest rate of rhinoviral transmission by kissing. The mouth is the most likely portal of viral exit and entry during kissing, with saliva serving as the vehicle for viral transfer&#8230;.</p>
<p>In our current studies we were unable to recover virus from nearly 90070 of specimens from donors&#8217; lips. These results with lip and saliva specimens, along with the 8,000-fold lower level of sensitivity to infection via the tongue than via the intranasal route, may explain the difficulty of direct oral transmission of rhinovirus&#8230;.</p>
<p>During kissing the lateral margins of donor and recipient noses may also touch. [Our observations, as well as previous data] suggests that transmission resulting from nose-to-nose contact during kissing is infrequent&#8230;.</p></blockquote>
<p>BONUS QUOTE: &#8220;A series of experiments was designed for the measurement of virus levels and the exploration of susceptibility to the virus at the portals of its entry and exit via direct or indirect contact, such as kissing, nosepicking, and nailbiting.&#8221;</p>
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		<title>Why they make products smell</title>
		<link>http://improbable.com/2010/02/08/why-they-make-products-smell/</link>
		<comments>http://improbable.com/2010/02/08/why-they-make-products-smell/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 08 Feb 2010 18:13:51 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Marc Abrahams</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[News about research]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Feedback]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[scents]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://improbable.com/?p=9658</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[From New Scientist&#8217;s Feedback column:
HAVE you wondered why manufacturers have taken to adding scents to more and more consumer products &#8211; including car tyres (28 March 2009)? If so, a study in the US Journal of Consumer Research, has this answer: &#8220;Product scent may be particularly effective at enhancing memory for product information as a [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>From </em>New Scientist<em>&#8217;s <a href="http://www.newscientist.com/article/mg20527432.200-zero-zero-the-jumbo-jet-graveyard.html?DCMP=OTC-rss&amp;nsref=feedback">Feedback</a> column:</em></p>
<p><a href="http://www.national.co.uk/order_tyres.asp"><img class="alignright size-full wp-image-9661" title="tyresMan" src="http://improbable.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/02/tyresMan.png" alt="" width="136" height="155" /></a>HAVE you wondered why manufacturers have taken to adding scents to more and more consumer products &#8211; including <a href="http://www.newscientist.com/article/mg20127012.200-feedback.html">car tyres</a> (28 March 2009)? If so, <a href="http://www.journals.uchicago.edu/doi/abs/10.1086/649909" target="nsarticle">a study</a> in the US <em>Journal of Consumer Research</em>, has this answer: &#8220;Product scent may be particularly effective at enhancing memory for product information as a function of its ability to enhance a product&#8217;s distinctiveness within its surrounding context.&#8221;</p>
<p>Shorn of its clunky language, what this means is that if products have a smell you&#8217;re likely to remember them better. That makes sense to us. We always make a point of remembering which products are scented so we&#8217;ll be sure never to buy them again.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<item>
		<title>Monthly Bow Tie: Bortz&#8217;s</title>
		<link>http://improbable.com/2010/02/08/monthly-bow-tie-bortzs/</link>
		<comments>http://improbable.com/2010/02/08/monthly-bow-tie-bortzs/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 08 Feb 2010 05:02:04 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Marc Abrahams</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Improbable investigators]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[bow tie]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://improbable.com/?p=7981</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[This month&#8217;s Bow-Tie-Wearing Science Book Reviewer of the Month is: Fred Bortz.
]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.fredbortz.com/review/index.htm"><img class="alignright size-full wp-image-7982" title="FredBortz" src="http://improbable.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/12/FredBortz.jpg" alt="FredBortz" width="175" height="250" /></a>This month&#8217;s <strong>Bow-Tie-Wearing Science Book Reviewer of the Month</strong> is: <a href="http://www.fredbortz.com/review/index.htm">Fred Bortz</a>.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<item>
		<title>Why karaoke won the peace prize</title>
		<link>http://improbable.com/2010/02/07/why-karaoke-won-the-peace-prize/</link>
		<comments>http://improbable.com/2010/02/07/why-karaoke-won-the-peace-prize/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 07 Feb 2010 19:40:02 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Marc Abrahams</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Ig Nobel]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://improbable.com/?p=11094</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Karaoke-triggered killings and fights remind us why the Ig Nobel peace prize was awarded to the inventor of karaoke. The New York Times reports:
The authorities do not know exactly how many people have been killed  warbling “My Way” in karaoke bars over the years in the Philippines,  or how many fatal fights it [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><object classid="clsid:d27cdb6e-ae6d-11cf-96b8-444553540000" width="150" height="124" codebase="http://download.macromedia.com/pub/shockwave/cabs/flash/swflash.cab#version=6,0,40,0"><param name="src" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/qTLOXxNGacY" /><param name="align" value="right" /><embed type="application/x-shockwave-flash" width="150" height="124" src="http://www.youtube.com/v/qTLOXxNGacY" align="right"></embed></object>Karaoke-triggered killings and fights remind us why the <a href="http://improbable.com/ig/winners/#ig2004">Ig Nobel peace prize</a> was awarded to the inventor of karaoke. The <a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2010/02/07/world/asia/07karaoke.html?em"><em>New York Times</em></a> reports:</p>
<blockquote><p>The authorities do not know exactly how many people have been killed  warbling “My Way” in karaoke bars over the years in the Philippines,  or how many fatal fights it has fueled.  But the news media have  recorded at least half a dozen victims in the past decade and includes  them in a subcategory of crime dubbed the “My Way Killings.”</p></blockquote>
<p>In 2004 the Ig Nobel Peace Prize was awarded to <a href="http://www.inouej1.com/">Daisuke Inoue</a> of Hyogo,        Japan, for<strong> <a href="http://www.time.com/time/asia/asia/magazine/1999/990823/inoue1.html">inventing        karaoke</a>, thereby providing an entirely        new way for people to learn to tolerate each other</strong>.<span id="more-11094"></span></p>
<p>BONUS FACT: The Philippines have a deep involvement with the Ig Nobel Peace Prize. The <a href="http://improbable.com/ig/winners/#ig1993">1993 Ig Nobel Peace Prize</a> was awarded to the <a href="http://www.pepsico.com/">Pepsi-Cola Company</a> of the  Philippines,       suppliers of sugary hopes and dreams, for sponsoring a  contest to create      a millionaire, and then <a href="http://www.pepsi349.com/">announcing the       wrong winning  number, thereby inciting and uniting 800,000 riotously expectant       winners</a>, and bringing      many warring factions together for the  first time in their nation&#8217;s history.</p>
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		<item>
		<title>The aim of the tiles</title>
		<link>http://improbable.com/2010/02/07/the-aim-of-the-tiles/</link>
		<comments>http://improbable.com/2010/02/07/the-aim-of-the-tiles/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 07 Feb 2010 05:02:09 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Marc Abrahams</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Arts and science]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[India]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Psychology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[tiles]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[urination]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://improbable.com/?p=7975</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Meena Kadri looks at the psychology of tile placement:
Disrupting Urination Norms
In Mumbai someone kindly explained to me the custom of putting wall tiles of gods from different religions along street facades. They’re positioned at pissing height – and act as a perfect deterrent in a reverent nation.

]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Meena Kadri looks at the <a href="http://www.randomspecific.com/disrupting-urination-norms">psychology of tile placement</a>:</p>
<blockquote><p><strong>Disrupting Urination Norms</strong><br />
In Mumbai someone kindly explained to me the custom of putting wall tiles of gods from different religions along street facades. They’re positioned at pissing height – and act as a perfect deterrent in a reverent nation.</p></blockquote>
<p style="text-align: center;"><a href="http://www.randomspecific.com/disrupting-urination-norms"><img class="size-full wp-image-7976 aligncenter" title="tile_shiva" src="http://improbable.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/12/tile_shiva.jpg" alt="tile_shiva" width="400" height="201" /></a></p>
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		<item>
		<title>How to tend a boiler</title>
		<link>http://improbable.com/2010/02/06/how-to-tend-a-boiler/</link>
		<comments>http://improbable.com/2010/02/06/how-to-tend-a-boiler/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 06 Feb 2010 17:02:11 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Stephen Drew</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Arts and science]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Boiler]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Boilers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Snippets of Instruction]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://improbable.com/?p=6119</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[From the book Maxims and Instructions for the Boiler Room [etc.], N. Hawkins, Theo. Audel and Co., New York, 1902:
&#8220;THE INSPECTION OF STEAM BOILERS.
Let it be clearly understood that if there were no steam generators using steam under pressure there would be no boiler inspection, and no licensing of engineers.&#8221;

[from "Snippets of Instruction," in AIR [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="/airchives/paperair/volume15/v15i4/v15i4.html"><img class="size-full wp-image-6121      alignright" title="boiler-horizontal_266BW_7inch" src="http://improbable.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/09/boiler-horizontal_266BW_7inch.jpg" alt="boiler-horizontal_266BW_7inch" width="250" height="144" /></a>From the book <a href="http://books.google.com/books?id=EPEJAAAAIAAJ&amp;dq=%22Maxims+and+Instructions+for+the+Boiler+Room%22&amp;printsec=frontcover&amp;source=bl&amp;ots=9_ZJ3pICHd&amp;sig=UT2hSDYFzuYYAU7fWV-w3_BJElc&amp;hl=en&amp;ei=XN3-SvyJH9LIlAfUx7WVCw&amp;sa=X&amp;oi=book_result&amp;ct=result&amp;resnum=1&amp;ved=0CAgQ6AEwAA#v=onepage&amp;q=&amp;f=false"><em>Maxims and Instructions for the Boiler Room [etc.]</em></a>, N. Hawkins, Theo. Audel and Co., New York, 1902:</p>
<p>&#8220;THE INSPECTION OF STEAM BOILERS.<br />
Let it be clearly understood that <strong>if there were no steam generators using steam under pressure there would be no boiler inspection, and no licensing of engineers</strong>.&#8221;</p>
<p style="text-align: left;">
<p style="text-align: left;">[from "Snippets of Instruction," in <a href="/airchives/paperair/volume15/v15i4/v15i4.html">AIR 15:4</a>.]</p>
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		<item>
		<title>Strained moon sound on a distant night</title>
		<link>http://improbable.com/2010/02/06/strained-moon-sound-on-a-distant-night/</link>
		<comments>http://improbable.com/2010/02/06/strained-moon-sound-on-a-distant-night/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 06 Feb 2010 05:02:45 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Marc Abrahams</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Arts and science]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[moon]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[recording]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[song]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://improbable.com/?p=7328</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[This recording, from about the year 1860, of Édouard-Léon Scott de Martinville singing &#8220;Au Clair de la Lune&#8221; is now but a ghost of whatever it sounded like as the song left the man&#8217;s mouth. Think of it, if you like, as a song attempted on a distant night about a moon that maybe have [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.firstsounds.org/sounds/scott.php"><img class="alignright size-thumbnail wp-image-7334" title="scott-2" src="http://improbable.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/12/scott-2-103x150.jpg" alt="scott-2" width="103" height="150" />This recording</a>, from about the year 1860, of <a href="http://www.firstsounds.org/public/First-Sounds-Working-Paper-01.pdf">Édouard-Léon Scott de Martinville</a> singing &#8220;Au Clair de la Lune&#8221; is now but a ghost of whatever it sounded like as the song left the man&#8217;s mouth. Think of it, if you like, as a song attempted on a distant night about a moon that maybe have been barely visible through a perhaps cloudy, cloudy sky. The song was also, one infers from the image of M. Scott de Martinville, filtered through a mustache.</p>
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<enclosure url="http://www.archive.org/download/primeragrabacionhistoria/AuClairDeLaLune-LenScottMartinville1860-ok.mp3&amp;quot" length="172199" type="audio/mpeg" />
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		<item>
		<title>Defense Against the Dark Arts (CPU)</title>
		<link>http://improbable.com/2010/02/05/defense-against-the-dark-arts-cpu/</link>
		<comments>http://improbable.com/2010/02/05/defense-against-the-dark-arts-cpu/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 05 Feb 2010 20:41:50 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Marc Abrahams</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Arts and science]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[computer]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[dark arts]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[education]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[viruses]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://improbable.com/?p=10969</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The influence of Harry Potter spreads deeper:
&#8220;Defense Against the Dark Arts,&#8221; Mark W. Bailey, Clark L. Coleman and Jack W. Davidson, Technical Symposium on Computer Science Education archive, Proceedings of the 39th SIGCSE technical symposium on Computer science education, Portland, OR, USA, 2008, pp. 315-319. The authors, at Hamilton College, Clinton, NY and at the [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The <a href="http://harrypotter.wikia.com/wiki/Defence_Against_the_Dark_Arts">influence of Harry Potter</a> spreads deeper:</p>
<p><a href="http://www.cs.hamilton.edu/~bailey/"><img class="size-full wp-image-10971 alignright" title="Bailey" src="http://improbable.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/02/Bailey.jpg" alt="" width="105" height="140" /></a>&#8220;<a href="http://portal.acm.org/citation.cfm?id=1352245">Defense Against the Dark Arts</a>,&#8221; <a href="http://www.cs.hamilton.edu/~bailey/">Mark W. Bailey</a>, <a href="http://www.cs.virginia.edu/~clc5q/">Clark L. Coleman</a> and <a href="http://www.cs.virginia.edu/~jwd/joomla_site/">Jack W. Davidson</a>, Technical Symposium on Computer Science Education archive, <em>Proceedings of the 39th SIGCSE technical symposium on Computer science education, Portland, OR, USA, 2008</em>, pp. 315-319. The authors, at Hamilton College, Clinton, NY and at the University of Virginia, report:</p>
<p>&#8220;To avoid the controversy associated with teaching students how to write malicious software, we focused the course on techniques for defending against viruses, so we named the course <strong>Defense Against the Dark Arts</strong>.&#8221;</p>
<p><!--EndFragment--></p>
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		<item>
		<title>Screw-in coffin</title>
		<link>http://improbable.com/2010/02/05/screw-in-coffin/</link>
		<comments>http://improbable.com/2010/02/05/screw-in-coffin/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 05 Feb 2010 17:40:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Martin Gardiner</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Arts and science]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[burial]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[coffin]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[screw]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://improbable.com/?p=9886</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Nowadays, space in cemeteries is at a premium. Therefore, if a method could be found to pack more of the deceased into a given  area – money could be saved.
The problem may have been resolved with the invention of the ‘Easy Inter Burial Container‘ recently patented by Californian  inventor Donald Scruggs.
The patent can be [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a rel="attachment wp-att-9887" href="http://improbable.com/2010/02/05/screw-in-coffin/eibc_02/"><img class="alignright size-full wp-image-9887" title="EIBC_02" src="http://improbable.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/01/EIBC_02.jpg" alt="" width="250" height="247" /></a>Nowadays, space in cemeteries is at a premium. Therefore, if a method could be found to pack more of the deceased into a given  area – money could be saved.<br />
The problem may have been resolved with the invention of the ‘Easy Inter Burial Container‘ recently patented by Californian  inventor Donald Scruggs.<br />
The patent can be viewed <a href="http://www.uspto.gov/web/patents/patog/week50/OG/html/1349-3/US07631404-20091215.html">here</a> (Click the Full Text button to view the Full Text)<span id="more-9886"></span> His new device can either be screwed into the ground by hand (as shown), or via a specially adapted tractor backhoe. As well as saving space (and therefore money) the Easy Inter Burial Container has aesthetic value too. As the inventor points out:</p>
<blockquote><p>&#8220;A clear plastic Easy Inter Burial Container, where the body is additionally encased in clear resin and is standing erect for all to view during installation, creates a very impressive image.&#8221;</p></blockquote>
<p>More details at <a href="http://www.reallymagazine.com/month_archive_73.htm#16DEC09">Really Magazine</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<slash:comments>3</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Zib/Zeb/Dick, unnamable diplomat</title>
		<link>http://improbable.com/2010/02/05/zibdick-unnamable-diplomat/</link>
		<comments>http://improbable.com/2010/02/05/zibdick-unnamable-diplomat/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 05 Feb 2010 16:09:40 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Marc Abrahams</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Arts and science]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[dick]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[name]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[nomenclature]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://improbable.com/?p=10950</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The Arab Times and other media report on a difficulty of language involving a diplomat named Akbar Zib (or, in some spellings, Akber Zeb). Mr. Zib (or Zeb) appears in the photo below, in the middle, clasping his hands over his  groin. Here&#8217;s a report from the Salem News:
Saudi&#8217;s Reject Pakistani Diplomat Whose Name [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The<a href="http://www.arabtimes.com/portal/news_display.cfm?Action=&amp;Preview=no&amp;nid=5198"> <em>Arab Times</em></a> and other media report on a difficulty of language involving a diplomat named Akbar Zib (or, in some spellings, Akber Zeb). <a href="http://www.arabtimes.com/portal/news_display.cfm?Action=&amp;Preview=no&amp;nid=5198"><object classid="clsid:d27cdb6e-ae6d-11cf-96b8-444553540000" width="250" height="206" codebase="http://download.macromedia.com/pub/shockwave/cabs/flash/swflash.cab#version=6,0,40,0"><param name="src" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/zPGb4STRfKw#t" /><param name="align" value="right" /><embed type="application/x-shockwave-flash" width="250" height="206" src="http://www.youtube.com/v/zPGb4STRfKw#t" align="right"></embed></object></a>Mr. Zib (or Zeb) appears in the photo below, in the middle, clasping his hands over his  groin. Here&#8217;s a report from the <a href="http://salem-news.com/articles/january242010/big_dick.php"><em>Salem News</em></a>:</p>
<blockquote><p><strong>Saudi&#8217;s Reject Pakistani Diplomat Whose Name  Translates to &#8216;Biggest Dick</strong></p>
<p>A high level Pakistani diplomat has been rejected as Ambassador of Saudi Arabia because his name, Akbar Zib, equates to &#8220;Biggest Dick&#8221; in Arabic. Saudi officials, <span id="more-10950"></span>apparently overwhelmed by the idea of the name, put their foot down and gave the idea of his being posted there, the kibosh&#8230;.</p>
<p>He most recently served as High Commissioner Designate of Pakistan to Canada, and prior to that he was the ambassador of Pakistan to South Africa,. He also served in that capacity in Washington from 1983-87, and New Delhi from 1994-2000.</p></blockquote>
<p><a href="http://www.pakistanhighcommissionottawa.com/prime-minister-directs-mian-gul-akbar-zeb-pakistan-high-commissioner-canada"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-10951" title="president-zardari-talks-to-mr-miangul-akbar-zeb-and-gul-hanif2" src="http://improbable.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/02/president-zardari-talks-to-mr-miangul-akbar-zeb-and-gul-hanif2.jpg" alt="" width="400" height="179" /></a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<slash:comments>2</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Income Correlates with Orgasm Strength</title>
		<link>http://improbable.com/2010/02/05/income-correlates-with-orgasm-strength/</link>
		<comments>http://improbable.com/2010/02/05/income-correlates-with-orgasm-strength/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 05 Feb 2010 05:02:38 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Stephen Drew</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Boys Will Be Boys]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[News about research]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Family Life]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[income]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[money]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Nettle]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Orgasm]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://improbable.com/?p=10464</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[
Income and orgasms are statistical food for thought, thanks to Pollet and Nettle:
&#8220;Partner Wealth Predicts Self-Reported Orgasm Frequency in a Sample of Chinese Women,&#8221; Thomas V. Pollet and Daniel Nettle, Evolution and Human Behavior, vol. 30, no. 2, March 2009, pp. 146-151. (Thanks to Ig Nobel Prize winner Francis Fesmire for bringing this to our [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/44124330110@N01/2152513980"><img class="alignright size-full wp-image-10465" title="ChineseMoney" src="http://improbable.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/01/ChineseMoney.jpg" alt="" width="250" height="188" /></a></p>
<p>Income and orgasms are statistical food for thought, thanks to Pollet and Nettle:</p>
<p>&#8220;<a href="http://www.staff.ncl.ac.uk/daniel.nettle/#papers">Partner Wealth Predicts Self-Reported Orgasm Frequency in a Sample of Chinese Women</a>,&#8221; Thomas V. Pollet and Daniel Nettle, Evolution and Human Behavior, vol. 30, no. 2, March 2009, pp. 146-151. (Thanks to Ig Nobel Prize winner Francis Fesmire for bringing this to our attention.) The authors, at Newcastle University, report:</p>
<p>&#8220;We investigated the relationship between women&#8217;s self-reported orgasm frequency and the characteristics of their partners in a large representative sample from the Chinese Health and Family Life Survey. We found that women report more frequent orgasms the higher their partner&#8217;s income is.&#8221;</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<slash:comments>4</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Abnormal psych experiment: Ad</title>
		<link>http://improbable.com/2010/02/04/abnormal-psych-experiment-ad/</link>
		<comments>http://improbable.com/2010/02/04/abnormal-psych-experiment-ad/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 04 Feb 2010 22:03:55 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Marc Abrahams</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Arts and science]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[News about research]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[abnormal psychology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[politics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sheep]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://improbable.com/?p=10923</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[This three-minute video, which focuses on sheep and politicians, is a good tool for classroom discussions and experiments in the field of abnormal psychology. [NOTE: Students should be informed that the video was designed and is being used for a different sort of experiment — a campaign advertisement in which one one candidate is attacking [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This three-minute video, which focuses on sheep and politicians, is a good tool for classroom discussions and experiments in the field of <a href="http://ccvillage.buffalo.edu/Abpsy/">abnormal psychology</a>. [NOTE: Students should be informed that the video was designed and is being used for a different sort of experiment — a campaign advertisement in which one one candidate is attacking another. Both candidates aspire to be <a href="http://gov.ca.gov/">governor</a> of the American state of <a href="http://www.cvc.edu/students/schools/college-of-san-mateo/courses/abnormal-psychology/?from=%2Fstudents%2Fcourses%2F%3Fsubject%3D36%26type%3Dbrowse-subject">California</a>.]</p>
<p><object classid="clsid:d27cdb6e-ae6d-11cf-96b8-444553540000" width="400" height="329" codebase="http://download.macromedia.com/pub/shockwave/cabs/flash/swflash.cab#version=6,0,40,0"><param name="src" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/yo7HiQRM7BA&amp;feature" /><embed type="application/x-shockwave-flash" width="400" height="329" src="http://www.youtube.com/v/yo7HiQRM7BA&amp;feature"></embed></object></p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>TV: Inside the operating room: Live!</title>
		<link>http://improbable.com/2010/02/04/tv-inside-the-operating-room-live/</link>
		<comments>http://improbable.com/2010/02/04/tv-inside-the-operating-room-live/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 04 Feb 2010 21:24:04 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Marc Abrahams</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Arts and science]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Death]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[journalism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[medicine]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[TV]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://improbable.com/?p=10918</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Paul Raeburn writes, in the Knight Science Journalism Tracker:
It’s gripping TV, there’s no question about it. The Today Show, with its new medical correspondent, Dr. Nancy Snyderman, launched a week-long series Monday showing patients undergoing surgical procedures live on television. In the first episode, Dr. Nancy (as [Today Show host] Meredith Viera calls her; ugh) [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em><a href="http://ksjtracker.mit.edu/2010/02/04/nbcs-today-show-inside-the-operating-room-live/">Paul Raeburn writes</a>, in the Knight Science Journalism Tracker:</em></p>
<p><a href="http://today.msnbc.msn.com/id/26184891/vp/35180025#35180025"><img class="size-full wp-image-10919 alignright" title="today-show1" src="http://improbable.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/02/today-show1.gif" alt="" width="250" height="131" /></a>It’s gripping TV, there’s no question about it. The Today Show, with its new medical correspondent, <a href="http://today.msnbc.msn.com/id/14894442/ns/nightly_news/">Dr. Nancy Snyderman</a>, launched <a href="http://today.msnbc.msn.com/id/26184891/vp/35180025#35180025">a week-long series</a> Monday showing patients undergoing surgical procedures live on television. In the first episode, Dr. Nancy (as [Today Show host] <a href="http://today.msnbc.msn.com/id/14469139">Meredith Viera</a> calls her; ugh) sits with a physician while he manipulates a remote-controlled catheter inside the heart of a patient with <a href="http://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/dci/Diseases/af/af_what.html">atrial fibrillation</a>&#8230;.</p>
<p>What makes it gripping is not the visuals, but the possibility that the patient might die on live television. Wouldn’t that be exciting?</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Dynamic Underclothing Microclimate</title>
		<link>http://improbable.com/2010/02/04/dynamic-underclothing-microclimate/</link>
		<comments>http://improbable.com/2010/02/04/dynamic-underclothing-microclimate/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 04 Feb 2010 21:00:52 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Stephen Drew</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Boys Will Be Boys]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[News about research]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[thermal]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[underwear]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://improbable.com/?p=10475</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Sari and Berger helped erase the deficit in knowledge about the underclothing microclimate:
&#8220;A New Dynamic Clothing Model. Part 2: Parameters of the Underclothing Microclimate,&#8221; Hayet Sari and Xavier Berger, International Journal of Thermal Sciences, vol. 39, no. 6, June 2000, pp. 684-92. (Thanks to Lisabeth Ng for bringing this to our attention.)
]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Sari and Berger helped erase the deficit in knowledge about the underclothing microclimate:</p>
<p>&#8220;<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S1290-0729(00)00212-X">A New Dynamic Clothing Model. Part 2: Parameters of the Underclothing Microclimate</a>,&#8221; Hayet Sari and Xavier Berger, International Journal of Thermal Sciences, vol. 39, no. 6, June 2000, pp. 684-92. (Thanks to Lisabeth Ng for bringing this to our attention.)</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
	</channel>
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